Writing a Strong Dissertation Introduction
According to Joyner et al. (2018), the author of “Writing the Winning Thesis or Dissertation: A Step-by-Step Guide”, the Introduction chapter, which is the first, seems to present special problems to writers of dissertations.
Perhaps it is the realization that they finally have to begin. Perhaps it is the fear of making a false start.
How to Write a Strong Introduction
However, it is not a secret that writing a strong introduction is necessary for capturing the reader’s attention and setting the stage for your dissertation. Here are some essential components and strategies to effectively engage the reader from the start:
-
Hook the reader: Begin your introduction with a captivating opening sentence or paragraph that grabs the reader’s attention. You can use an intriguing anecdote, a thought-provoking question, a startling fact, or a compelling quotation to pique their interest.
-
Provide background and context: Set the stage by providing relevant background information about your research topic. Briefly explain the current state of knowledge in the field, highlight any gaps or unresolved issues, and emphasize the significance of your research.
-
Clearly state the research problem or question: Clearly articulate the specific research problem or research question your dissertation aims to address. This should be concise and focused, giving the reader a clear understanding of the purpose and scope of your study.
-
Justify the importance of your research: Explain why your research is important and how it contributes to the existing body of knowledge. Highlight the potential benefits, implications, or practical applications of your research findings.
-
Outline the objectives and scope: Present the specific objectives or aims of your research. Provide a brief overview of the key aspects or dimensions that your dissertation will cover. This helps the reader understand what to expect and establishes the structure of your work.
-
Summarize the methodology: Briefly describe the research methodology or approach you have employed. Provide a high-level overview of the research design, data collection methods, and analytical techniques. This demonstrates the rigor and credibility of your study.
-
Preview the organization of the dissertation: Give the reader a roadmap of how your dissertation is structured. Outline the main sections or chapters and briefly describe what each section will cover. This helps the reader navigate through your work and anticipate the flow of information.
-
Maintain clarity and conciseness: Ensure that your introduction is clear, concise, and free from jargon or technical terms that may confuse the reader. Use plain language to convey your ideas effectively.
-
Revise and refine: After drafting your introduction, review and revise it multiple times to ensure coherence, logical flow, and a strong impact. Seek feedback from your advisor or peers to improve the clarity and effectiveness of your introduction.
Remember, the goal of the introduction is to provide a compelling overview of your research and generate interest in your dissertation. By engaging the reader from the start, you create a positive impression and motivate them to continue reading with enthusiasm.
References:
- Joyner, R. L., Rouse, W. A., & Glatthorn, A. A. (2018). Writing the Winning Thesis or Dissertation: A Step-by-Step Guide. Corwin Press.
- Davis, S. (2022). 7 Sensational Essay Hooks That Grab Readers’ Attention. Academic Writing Success. Accessed from: https://www.academicwritingsuccess.com/7-sensational-essay-hooks/